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State College native Vice Admiral Houck "impressed" by Law School


Naval Judge Advocate General Vice Admiral James Houck won over students and faculty alike when he kicked off his recent presentation by saying that he has been to law schools all over the world and Penn State Law is among the best. “I’m impressed by the beautiful new facilities … and by the national and international character of the students and faculty,” he said. “It was a brilliant decision to put the School of International Affairs and the Law School in the same building,” citing the close connection, especially in the military, between policy and the law.  

Houck described his position as running a law firm with more than 2,000 attorneys and support staff under his command worldwide. He began his presentation by saying he would address any issue that was on students’ minds.

“It’s a great honor and privledge to have the Judge Advocate General come to Penn State Law,” said Kyle Krombach ’12 an aspiring Navy JAG officer. “it goes without saying that Vice Admiral Houck carries a unique perspective on the formation and implementation of international law and systems of justice, I was impressed by his commentary on the role of Navy JAG officers in tackling this unique mission," he said.

Houck described a conversation he had with General David Petraeus on the importance of helping the people of Afghanistan build the capacity to run an effective legal system. Houck stressed that it would not be a replica of the U.S. legal system, “It would include the basic elements of due process and fairness... It would be based on the indigenous system.” He stressed that having a non-corrupt system is what is required to win the Afghan people away from the Taliban and JAG lawyers are supporting that objective even going so far as to provide mentorship to the Afghan defense bar.

Houck discussed the wide range of issues the JAG Corps addresses from helping seaman with family legal issues to advising the legislature on policy. He said the responsibilities of the JAG office run the spectrum from prevention—the type of training naval personnel get “to know what they can and can’t do during a real-time incident”— to addressing situations after something has happened. “The one thing I didn’t think I’d be talking about here in the year 2010 is pirates,” he said as he described the Navy’s involvement in fighting pirates—both in providing on-scene legal advice to fleet commanders and providing strategic advice on conventions and treaties impacting piracy. He explained there would be more clarity in our role if Congress would pass the United National Convention on the Law of the Sea which most nations have already ratified.
 
Houck addressed a number of difficult questions including how detainees are classified and handled and the transparency of proceedings when U.S. military personnel are charged with crimes. Naval Lieutenant Chris Reintjes ’12 watched the presentation from Carlisle. “Admiral Houck fielded a number of specific and technical questions, but did so in a way that everyone, lawyer or laymen alike, could easily understand. I found his talk inspirational, informative, and sincerely honest even when dealing with some of the nation’s most controversial topics.”
 
A native of State College, PA, Houck shared a story about an encounter with Penn State football coach Joe Paterno when Houck’s younger brother spilled root beer all over Paterno at a fast food restaurant. Houck jokingly added, "That’s why Paterno rolls up his pants legs to this day."
 
 
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